Constitucionalismo deliberativo y control judicial. Un enfoque sistémico
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5347/61/2024/697Mots-clés :
constitutionnalisme, démocratie délibérative, contrôle judiciaire, représentationRésumé
Constitutionnalisme délibératif et contrôle judiciaire. Une approche systémique
Le constitutionnalisme délibératif est un domaine émergent qui combine la théorie constitutionnelle – et son accent sur les limites juridiques au pouvoir politique – avec la théorie démocratique délibérative – et son idée de la délibération politique comme source de légitimité démocratique. Cette combinaison crée un nouveau cadre pour aborder les questions de légitimité qui surgissent dans les démocraties constitutionnelles. L'article contribue à ce domaine de recherche en pleine expansion en explorant son potentiel pour traiter la légitimité du contrôle judiciaire. Tout d'abord, l'article soutient que ce potentiel réside dans l'intégration de la théorie constitutionnelle avec une approche systémique de la démocratie délibérative et l'idée d'un système délibératif imbriqué. Ensuite, l'article s'appuie sur cette intégration pour rendre compte de la légitimité du contrôle judiciaire en tant qu'institution intégrée dans – et façonnée par – un système délibératif et représentatif.
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