Dos visiones de la democracia deliberativa desde el prisma del constitucionalismo democrático

Autori

  • Mariano Carlos Melero de la Torre Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5347/61/2024/688

Parole chiave:

concezione epistemica della democrazia, deliberazione, ragione pubblica, costituzionalismo, consenso ragionato

Abstract

Due visioni della democrazia deliberativa attraverso il prisma del costituzionalismo democratico

L’obiettivo di questo lavoro è duplice. Mira a mettere a confronto due visioni della democrazia deliberativa e, contemporaneamente, aspira a trovare, in ciascuna fase del confronto, buone ragioni per difendere una delle due come la migliore risposta alle esigenze del costituzionalismo democratico. I due modelli sono, da un lato, quello deliberativo epistemico, che si affida al procedimento democratico deliberativo come guida sicura per l’identificazione delle decisioni politiche corrette, e, dall’altro, quello della ragione pubblica costituzionale, che insiste sull’inclusione come parte integrante e insostituibile dell’ideale democratico del controllo giurisdizionale sostanziale delle leggi. Lo studio comparativo si svolge in tre fasi. In primo luogo, si confrontano le due visioni sulla questione della legittimità della costituzione come norma suprema dell’ordinamento giuridico e politico della comunità. Successivamente, il contrasto tra i due approcci si riferisce alla questione della legittimità costituzionale delle decisioni politiche adottate attraverso un procedimento democratico deliberativo. Infine, lo studio si conclude sul terreno della progettazione istituzionale con le due visioni riguardo al controllo legittimo delle leggi da parte di giudici e tribunali costituzionali.

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Pubblicato

2024-12-28

Come citare

Melero de la Torre, M. C. (2024). Dos visiones de la democracia deliberativa desde el prisma del constitucionalismo democrático. Isonomía - Revista De teoría Y filosofía Del Derecho, (61), 83–113. https://doi.org/10.5347/61/2024/688

Fascicolo

Sezione

Democracia y constitucionalismo: distensión deliberativa